Archaeology

Archaeology investigates and records the physical remains of past generations in order to explain
how people lived in those times. Archaeology includes both Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal (or
Historic which is post 1788) and is an important and integral part of Cultural Heritage Management.

Archaeological surveys and assessment

Australian State and Federal legislation protects significant Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal sites
and places. Through these laws, archaeological surveys are required for development or projects
which include excavation or disturbance to the ground. These surveys are often a part of Environmental Impact Statements.

Comber Consultants undertake archaeological assessments, archival research and undertakes
survey and recording for both Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal Heritage. This includes community consultation, significance assessment and management recommendations. In relation to
Aboriginal sites Comber Consultants will liaise with relevant indigenous communities to ensure
the views and aspirations of those communities are included in all cultural heritage programs.

Archaeological Excavations

After completion of the archaeological survey and assessment, quite often, excavation
is required, prior to commencement of any proposed development. Excavation of Aboriginal
sites and places is undertaken in accordance with the Department of Environment and Climate
Change’s (DECC) “Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Standards & Guidelines” and DECC’s “Interim
Community Consultation Guidelines”. Comber Consultants will implement the Consultation
Guidelines undertaking all Aboriginal Community consultation and prepare the Part 6 permit
application and required Research Design.

Excavation of Non-Aboriginal sites and places is undertaken in accordance with the Heritage
Office’s guidelines. Comber Consultants will liaise with the Heritage Office and prepare the
necessary permit application (s140 or s60) and research design.